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Apr 30, 2025Open Access
Music plays a significant role in human emotions and psychological well-being. This study examines the associations between music listening habits and mental health conditions, including anxiety, depression, insomnia, and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), using a survey-based, cross-sectional design. Through exploratory data analysis, we identify patterns in music consumption and their potential links to self-reported mental health status. The dataset includes responses from a diverse group o...
Apr 30, 2025Open Access
Anxiety disorders are among the most common mental health conditions, affecting millions of individuals worldwide. These disorders, including Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD), Social Phobia, and panic disorder, can significantly impair daily life, relationships, and professional activities. Psychological therapies, particularly Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT), play a critical role in managing and mitigating anxiety symptoms. However, challenges such as accessibility to therapy, lengthy wai...
Apr 30, 2025Open Access
With the increasing number of schools offering the International Baccalaureate Diploma Programme (IBDP) in mainland China, a series of issues have emerged during its implementation. This paper compares the current situation of IBDP schools in mainland China, including their operations and the career paths of graduates, to explore several prominent problems, such as the elitism of IBDP in mainland China, the loss of IBDP graduates and educational capital, and the absence of national education wit...
Apr 30, 2025Open Access
This study investigates the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on teacher leadership from the perspectives of pre-service teachers at the Education University of Hong Kong (EDUHK). With the rapid advancement of technology, AI is transforming educational practices, enhancing teaching efficiency, and personalizing learning experiences. The research employs a qualitative phenomenological approach, utilizing semi-structured interviews with five pre-service teachers who have experience with AI in...
Apr 30, 2025Open Access
The core of intelligence is how to represent and calculate the properties of objects (thinking, movement, etc., can become objects) in order to adapt to the environment. In this paper, we mainly take the spatial location attribute as an example to discuss the representation of objects that do not need to be the object of primary attention and the excitation, memory, reward and punishment learning of the corresponding memory column group. It is pointed out that the “skeleton” of the thinking mode...
Apr 30, 2025Open Access
The severe consequences of occupational burnout highlight the need for extensive research into the risk factors contributing to its development, particularly among preschool teachers in low-and middle-income countries. To address this gap, the present study employs advanced statistical analytic technique (i.e., Structured Latent Means Analysis “SLMA”), to investigate the relationship between teacher demographics, work characteristics, and the incidence of burnout among preschool teachers in a LM...
Apr 29, 2025Open Access
The study explored the implication of an upgraded taxpayer portal on tax compliance among business entrepreneurs in Tanzania. A technological acceptance model (TAM) was used to guide the study, and awareness, acceptability, and usefulness were the variables that predicted tax compliance. The study involved taxpayers with high tax liabilities in the Dar-es-Salaam and Coast regions. The regions were chosen because Dar-es-Salaam has many business entrepreneurs and contributes significantly to tax c...
Apr 29, 2025Open Access
This case report describes a rare hemorrhagic pericardial cyst in a 19-year-old male who presented with pleural effusion, chest pain, and dyspnea. Imaging studies, including echocardiography and chest computed tomography, revealed a pericardial cyst with significant effusion. The patient underwent thoracotomy for cyst removal and drainage, with histopathological analysis confirming the cyst’s benign nature. Postoperative recovery was uneventful, with resolution of symptoms and no recurrence at t...
Apr 29, 2025Open Access
Although functional mandibular deviations are a common clinical issue, their diagnosis and treatment remain challenging. Orthodontic management of these conditions requires a thorough and precise assessment, especially in terms of functional aspects. With careful diagnosis, treatment outcomes can be stable and effective. This article presents a clinical case successfully managed, highlighting the importance of an accurate diagnosis and its direct impact on treatment success. By providing a struc...
Apr 29, 2025Open Access
Introduction: Caesarean section (C-section) is a major obstetric life-saving intervention for the prevention of pregnancy and childbirth-related complications. The goal of Caesarean section is to improve maternal and neonatal outcomes leading to reduced maternal and neonatal deaths. Globally C-section is increasing, as well as in in Zambia. This study identifies the prevalence of C-section and bio-demographic, socioeconomic, health care seeking and socio-culture factors of C-sec...
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