全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

Are Socio-Demographics and Work Characteristics Still Important in Burnout among Preschool Teachers? Insights from Structured Latent Mean Analysis “SLMA”

DOI: 10.4236/oalib.1112667, PP. 1-27

Subject Areas: Early Childhood Education, Education Administration, Educational Psychology

Keywords: Teacher Burnout, Preschool Education, Socio-Demographics, Work Characteristics

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract

The severe consequences of occupational burnout highlight the need for extensive research into the risk factors contributing to its development, particularly among preschool teachers in low-and middle-income countries. To address this gap, the present study employs advanced statistical analytic technique (i.e., Structured Latent Means Analysis “SLMA”), to investigate the relationship between teacher demographics, work characteristics, and the incidence of burnout among preschool teachers in a LMIC with challenging socioeconomic conditions. The SLMA results revealed that burnout syndrome varied significantly between socio-demographics and work characteristics. Practical implications for ECE job re-design and burnout management programs are discussed. 

Cite this paper

Aboagye, M. O. (2025). Are Socio-Demographics and Work Characteristics Still Important in Burnout among Preschool Teachers? Insights from Structured Latent Mean Analysis “SLMA”. Open Access Library Journal, 12, e2667. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/oalib.1112667.

References

[1]  Lee, S.S. and Wolf, S. (2019) Measuring and Predicting Burnout among Early Childhood Educators in Ghana. Teaching and Teacher Education, 78, 49-61. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2018.10.021
[2]  Aboagye, M.O., Antwi, C.O., Asare, K., Seth, N., Gyasi, F. and Kwasi, F. (2023) Job Stress and Teacher Burnout in Preschools—Preliminary Assessment of the Buff-er Effect of Job Resources in the Stressor-Strain Model in a Lower-Middle-Income Country. Early Years, 44, 781-800. https://doi.org/10.1080/09575146.2023.2237207
[3]  Boweni, G.P., van der Westhuizen, P. and Meyer, L. (2020) Role Conflict Experienced by Primary School Educators in North West, South Africa. Africa Education Review, 17, 1-18. https://doi.org/10.1080/18146627.2020.1747359
[4]  Li, S., Li, Y., Lv, H., Jiang, R., Zhao, P., Zheng, X., et al. (2020) The Prevalence and Correlates of Burnout among Chinese Preschool Teachers. BMC Public Health, 20, Article No. 160. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-020-8287-7
[5]  Van Droogenbroeck, F., Spruyt, B. and Vanroelen, C. (2014) Burnout among Senior Teachers: Investigating the Role of Workload and Interpersonal Relationships at Work. Teaching and Teacher Education, 43, 99-109. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2014.07.005
[6]  Whitaker, R.C., Dearth-Wesley, T. and Gooze, R.A. (2015) Workplace Stress and the Quality of Teacher-Children Relationships in Head Start. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 30, 57-69. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecresq.2014.08.008
[7]  Maslach, C. and Jackson, S.E. (1981) The Measurement of Experienced Burnout. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 2, 99-113. https://doi.org/10.1002/job.4030020205
[8]  Salvagioni, D.A.J., Mesas, A.E., Melanda, F.N., González, A.D. and de An-drade, S.M. (2022) Burnout and Long-Term Sickness Absence from the Teaching Function: A Cohort Study. Safety and Health at Work, 13, 201-206. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.shaw.2022.01.006
[9]  Ntim, S.Y., Antwi, C.O., Aboagye, M.O., Mensah, E.T., Teye, E.T. and Li, X. (2024) Emotional Labor and Absenteeism among Early Childhood Educators: The Medi-ating Roles of Negative Affect and Psychological Meaningfulness. Heliyon, 10, e40039. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e40039
[10]  Peele, M. and Wolf, S. (2021) Depressive and Anxiety Symptoms in Early Childhood Education Teachers: Relations to Professional Well-Being and Absenteeism. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 55, 275-283. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecresq.2020.11.008
[11]  Ntim, S.Y., Qin, J., Antwi, C.O., Aboagye, M.O., Chen, S. and Takyi Mensah, E. (2023) “I-Just-Wanna-Get-by” Hurts Teachers and Their Work: Linking Preschool Teacher Identity to Work Withdrawals in an Emerging Economy. Current Psychology, 43, 2783-2798. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-023-04494-4
[12]  Agyapong, B., da Luz Dias, R., Wei, Y. and Agyapong, V.I.O. (2024) Burnout among Elementary and High School Teachers in Three Canadian Provinces: Prevalence and Predictors. Frontiers in Public Health, 12, Article 1396461. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2024.1396461
[13]  Ozoemena, E.L., Agbaje, O.S., Ogundu, L., Ononuju, A.H., Umoke, P.C.I., Iweama, C.N., et al. (2021) Psychological Distress, Burnout, and Coping Strategies among Nigerian Primary School Teachers: A School-Based Cross-Sectional Study. BMC Public Health, 21, Article No. 2327. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-021-12397-x
[14]  Cañadas-De la Fuente, G.A., Ortega, E., Ramirez-Baena, L., De la Fuente-Solana, E.I., Vargas, C. and Gómez-Urquiza, J.L. (2018) Gender, Marital Status, and Children as Risk Factors for Burnout in Nurses: A Meta-Analytic Study. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 15, Article 2102. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15102102
[15]  Pietarinen, J., Pyhältö, K., Haverinen, K., Leskinen, E. and Soini, T. (2021) Is Individual- and School-Level Teacher Burnout Reduced by Proactive Strategies? International Journal of School & Educational Psychology, 9, 340-355. https://doi.org/10.1080/21683603.2021.1942344
[16]  McGeary, C.A. and McGeary, D.D. (2012) Occupational Burnout. In: Gatchel, R.J. and Schultz, I.Z., Eds., Handbook of Occupational Health and Wellness, Springer, 3-563.
[17]  Sarros, A.M. and Sarros, J.C. (1990) How Burned Out Are Our Teachers? A Cross-Cultural Study. Australian Journal of Education, 34, 145-152. https://doi.org/10.1177/000494419003400205
[18]  Cunningham, W.G. (1983) Teacher Burnout? Solutions for the 1980s: A Review of the Literature. The Urban Review, 15, 37-51. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01112341
[19]  Freudenberger, H.J. (1974) Staff Burn-OUT. Journal of Social Issues, 30, 159-165. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-4560.1974.tb00706.x
[20]  Sonnentag, S. (2017) A Task-Level Perspective on Work Engagement: A New Approach That Helps to Differentiate the Concepts of Engagement and Burnout. Burnout Re-search, 5, 12-20. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.burn.2017.04.001
[21]  Dworkin, A.G. (2009) Teacher Burnout and Teacher Resilience: Assessing the Impacts of the School Accountability Movement. In: Saha, L.J. and Dworkin, A.G., Eds., Internation-al Handbook of Research on Teachers and Teaching, Springer, 491-502. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-73317-3_32
[22]  Piechurska-kuciel, E. (2011) Foreign Language Teacher Burnout: A Research Proposal. In: Pawlak, M., Ed., Extending the Boundaries of Research on Second Language Learning and Teaching, Springer, 211-223.
[23]  Schaufeli, W.B. (2017) Applying the Job Demands-Resources Model. Organizational Dynamics, 46, 120-132. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.orgdyn.2017.04.008
[24]  Hernández, T.J., Sánchez, G., Hernández, J.F. and Avendaño, V. (2012) Prevalence of Burnout Syndrome in Employees of Institutions of the Health Sector. In: Gil-Lafuente, A., Gil-Lafuente, J. and Merigó-Lindahl, J., Eds., Soft Computing in Management and Business Economics, Springer, 207-225. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-30457-6_14
[25]  Bakker, A.B., Demerouti, E. and Sanz-Vergel, A.I. (2014) Burnout and Work Engagement: The JD-R Approach. Annual Review of Organizational Psychology and Organizational Behavior, 1, 389-411. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-orgpsych-031413-091235
[26]  Hussain, H. (2010) A Study of Teacher Stress Exploring Practitioner Research and Teacher Collaboration as a Way Forward. https://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/14994/1/Final_Amended_Copy_March_2010.pdf
[27]  Greenberg, S.F. (1984) Stress and the Teaching Profession. Brookes.
[28]  Travers, C. (2017) Current Knowledge on the Nature, Prevalence, Sources and Potential Impact of Teacher Stress. In: McIntyre, T., McIntyre, S. and Francis, D., Eds., Educator Stress, Springer, 23-54.
[29]  Aboagye, M.O., Boateng, P., Asare, K., Sekyere, F.O., Antwi, C.O. and Qin, J. (2020) Managing Conflictual Teacher-Child Relationship in Pre-Schools: A Preliminary Test of the Job Resources Buffering-Effect Hypothesis in an Emerging Economy. Children and Youth Services Review, 118, Article ID: 105468. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2020.105468
[30]  Feldman, G., Hayes, A., Kumar, S., Greeson, J. and Laurenceau, J. (2006) Mindfulness and Emotion Regulation: The Development and Initial Validation of the Cognitive and Affective Mind-fulness Scale-Revised (CAMS-R). Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment, 29, 177-190. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10862-006-9035-8
[31]  Aboagye, M.O., Qin, J., Qayyum, A., Antwi, C.O., Jababu, Y. and Af-fum-Osei, E. (2018) Teacher Burnout in Pre-Schools: A Cross-Cultural Factorial Validity, Measurement Invariance and La-tent Mean Comparison of the Maslach Burnout Inventory, Educators Survey (MBI-ES). Children and Youth Services Review, 94, 186-197. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2018.09.041
[32]  Verdonk, P., Hooftman, W.E., van Veldhoven, M.J.P.M., Boelens, L.R.M. and Koppes, L.L.J. (2009) Work-Related Fatigue: The Specific Case of Highly Educated Women in the Netherlands. International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health, 83, 309-321. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00420-009-0481-y
[33]  Marchand, A., Blanc, M. and Beauregard, N. (2018) Do Age and Gen-der Contribute to Workers’ Burnout Symptoms? Occupational Medicine, 68, 405-411. https://doi.org/10.1093/occmed/kqy088
[34]  Shaheen, F. and Mahmood, N. (2018) Demographic Variables as Determi-nants of Emotional Burnout among Public School Teachers. The Journal of Behavioral Science, 28, 127-146.
[35]  Marchand, A., Durand, P., Haines, V. and Harvey, S. (2014) The Multilevel Determinants of Workers’ Mental Health: Results from the SALVEO Study. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 50, 445-459. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00127-014-0932-y
[36]  Muñoz Muñoz, C.F. (2021) Sociodemographic Characteristics and Burnout Syndrome in Teachers of the Eje Cafetero, Colombia. In: Guzmán Torres, C. and Barba, J.V., Eds., Psychosocial Risks in Education and Quality Educational Processes, European Proceeding of Social and Behavioral Sciences, 1-11. https://doi.org/10.15405/epsbs.2021.06.1
[37]  Saloviita, T. and Pakarinen, E. (2021) Teacher Burnout Explained: Teacher-, Student-, and Organisation-Level Variables. Teaching and Teacher Education, 97, Article ID: 103221. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2020.103221
[38]  Aboagye, M.O., Boateng, P., Asare, K., Sekyere, F.O., Antwi, C.O. and Qin, J. (2020) Managing Conflictual Teacher-Child Relationship in Pre-Schools: A Preliminary Test of the Job Resources Buffering-Effect Hypothesis in an Emerging Economy. Children and Youth Services Review, 118, Article ID: 105468. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2020.105468
[39]  Mamo, D. (2022) Burnout among Public Primary School Teach-ers in Dire Dawa Administrative Region, Ethiopia. Frontiers in Education, 7, Article 994313. https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2022.994313
[40]  Gama, G., Barbosa, F. and Vieira, M. (2014) Personal Determinants of Nurses’ Burnout in End of Life Care. European Journal of Oncology Nursing, 18, 527-533. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejon.2014.04.005
[41]  Cañadas-De la Fuente, G.A., Vargas, C., San Luis, C., García, I., Cañadas, G.R. and De la Fuente, E.I. (2015) Risk Factors and Prevalence of Burnout Syndrome in the Nursing Profession. Internation-al Journal of Nursing Studies, 52, 240-249. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2014.07.001
[42]  Meng, X. and Yang, D. (2023) Marital Status Differences in the Association of Work Motivation with Burnout: A Network Perspective. Current Psychology, 43, 531-540. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-022-04124-5
[43]  Coffey, M. and Coleman, M. (2001) The Relationship between Support and Stress in Forensic Community Mental Health Nursing. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 34, 397-407. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2648.2001.01770.x
[44]  Hellebaut, S., Haerens, L., Vanderlinde, R. and & Katrien De Cocker, (2023) Burnout, Motivation, and (De-)motivating Teaching Style in Different Phases of a Teaching Ca-reer. Teaching and Teacher Education, 129, Article ID: 104168. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2023.104168
[45]  Jamaludin, I.I. and You, H.W. (2019) Burnout in Relation to Gender, Teaching Experience, and Educational Level among Educators. Education Research International, 2019, Article ID: 7349135. https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/7349135
[46]  Ferreira, A.I. and Martinez, L.F. (2012) Presenteeism and Burnout among Teachers in Public and Private Portuguese Elementary Schools. The International Journal of Human Re-source Management, 23, 4380-4390. https://doi.org/10.1080/09585192.2012.667435
[47]  öztürk, M., Bulut, M.B. and Yildiz, M. (2021) Predictors of Teacher Burnout in Middle Education: School Culture and Self-efficacy. Studia Psychologica, 63, 5-23. https://doi.org/10.31577/sp.2021.01.811
[48]  Copeland-Joseph, C. (2022) A Study of Teacher Burnout in Private Seventh-Day Adventist and Public Schools in Trinidad/Tobago and Michigan, USA. Master’s Thesis, Andrews Uni-versity.
[49]  Pietarinen, J., Pyhälthttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2013.05.003, K., Soini, T. and Salmela-Aro, K. (2013) Reducing Teacher Burnout: A Socio-Contextual Approach. Teaching and Teacher Education, 35, 62-72. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2013.05.003
[50]  Leiter, M.P. and Maslach, C. (2016) Latent Burnout Profiles: A New Approach to Understanding the Burnout Experience. Burnout Research, 3, 89-100. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.burn.2016.09.001
[51]  Brunsting, N.C., Sreckovic, M.A. and Lane, K.L. (2014) Spe-cial Education Teacher Burnout: A Synthesis of Research from 1979 to 2013. Education and Treatment of Children, 37, 681-711. https://doi.org/10.1353/etc.2014.0032
[52]  Maslach, R.L., Jackson, C. and Schwab, S.E. (1996) Maslach Burn-out Inventory: Educators Survey (MBI-ES). 27-32. https://www.mindgarden.com/316-mbi-educators-survey
[53]  Boles, J.S., Dean, D.H., Ricks, J.M., Short, J.C. and Wang, G. (2000) The Dimensionality of the Maslach Burnout Inventory across Small Business Owners and Educators. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 56, 12-34. https://doi.org/10.1006/jvbe.1999.1689
[54]  Allison, P.D. (2003) Missing Data Techniques for Structural Equation Mod-eling. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 112, 545-557. https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-843x.112.4.545
[55]  Weston, R. and Gore, P.A. (2006) A Brief Guide to Structural Equation Modeling. The Counseling Psychologist, 34, 719-751. https://doi.org/10.1177/0011000006286345
[56]  Curran, P.J., West, S.G. and Finch, J.F. (1996) The Robustness of Test Statistics to Nonnormality and Specification Error in Confirmatory Factor Analysis. Psychological Methods, 1, 16-29. https://doi.org/10.1037/1082-989x.1.1.16
[57]  Chen, F.F. (2007) Sensitivity of Goodness of Fit Indexes to Lack of Meas-urement Invariance. Structural Equation Modeling: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 14, 464-504. https://doi.org/10.1080/10705510701301834
[58]  Meredith, W. and Teresi, J.A. (2006) An Essay on Measurement and Factorial Invariance. Medical Care, 44, S69-S77. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.mlr.0000245438.73837.89
[59]  Cheung, G.W. and Rensvold, R.B. (2002) Evaluating Goodness-of-Fit Indexes for Testing Measurement Invariance. Structural Equa-tion Modeling: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 9, 233-255. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15328007sem0902_5
[60]  Sass, D.A. (2011) Testing Measurement Invariance and Comparing Latent Factor Means within a Confirmatory Factor Analysis Framework. Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment, 29, 347-363. https://doi.org/10.1177/0734282911406661
[61]  Hancock, G.R. (1997) Structural Equation Modeling Methods of Hy-pothesis Testing of Latent Variable Means. Measurement and Evaluation in Counseling and Development, 30, 91-105. https://doi.org/10.1080/07481756.1997.12068926
[62]  Dimitrov, D.M. (2006) Comparing Groups on Latent Variables: A Structural Equation Modeling Approach. WORK: A Journal of Prevention, Assessment & Rehabilitation, 26, 429-436. https://doi.org/10.3233/wor-2006-00576
[63]  Meredith, W. (1993) Measurement Invariance, Factor Analysis and Fac-torial Invariance. Psychometrika, 58, 525-543. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02294825
[64]  Woodside, J.R., Miller, M.N., Floyd, M.R., McGowen, K.R. and Pfortmiller, D.T. (2008) Observations on Burnout in Family Medicine and Psychiatry Resi-dents. Academic Psychiatry, 32, 13-19. https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ap.32.1.13
[65]  Lau, P.S.Y., Yuen, M.T. and Chan, R.M.C. (2005) Do Demographic Characteristics Make a Difference to Burnout among Hong Kong Secondary School Teach-ers? Social Indicators Research, 71, 491-516. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11205-004-8033-z
[66]  Yildirim, I. (2008) Rela-tionships between Burnout, Sources of Social Support and Sociodemographic Variables. Social Behavior and Personality: An International Journal, 36, 603-616. https://doi.org/10.2224/sbp.2008.36.5.603
[67]  Johns, G. (2009) Presenteeism in the Workplace: A Review and Research Agenda. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 31, 519-542. https://doi.org/10.1002/job.630
[68]  Fernet, C., Guay, F., Senécal, C. and Austin, S. (2012) Predicting Intraindividual Changes in Teacher Burnout: The Role of Perceived School Environment and Motivational Factors. Teaching and Teacher Education, 28, 514-525. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2011.11.013

Full-Text


Contact Us

[email protected]

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133