全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用：99美元
投递稿件

查看量下载量

Landscape Semiotics, Psychoanalysis, and Ritual Wine Production: A Case Study in Gravina in Puglia, Italy

DOI: 10.4236/oalib.1112696, PP. 1-30

Subject Areas: Anthropology

Keywords: Landscape Semiotics, Psychoanalytic Semiology, Rupestrian Complexes, Myths, Agrarian Rituals

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract

The present work aims to decode the meaning of a rupestrian structure dug into the rock in the territory of Gravina in Puglia (Italy) to produce wine, being the same profoundly dissimilar from the others having the same function, present in the area and in other Italian locations. The distinctive characteristics of this structure have therefore been analyzed using a methodology that combines Semiotics and Psychoanalysis, since the same cannot be exhaustively decoded according to an approach aimed at reconstructing its functions according to the principles of the mere pursuit of maximum efficiency and effectiveness for the production of wine. Mythology has therefore revealed itself as a code capable of explaining the peculiarities of the structure, suggesting an approach to the landscape aimed at recognizing in it the unconscious connotations that accompany the processes of anthropomorphization of the natural environment, leading to new perspectives on landscape research.

 Cite this paper

Scarnera, P. (2024). Landscape Semiotics, Psychoanalysis, and Ritual Wine Production: A Case Study in Gravina in Puglia, Italy. Open Access Library Journal, 11, e2696. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/oalib.1112696.

References

[1]  Iannone, A. and Pieri, P. (1979) Considerazioni critiche sui “Tufi Calcarei” delle Murge. Nuovi dati litostratigrafici e paleoambientali. Geografia Fisica e Dinamica Quaternaria, 2, 173-186. http://www.glaciologia.it/wp-content/uploads/Full Text/full_text_2_2/02_GFDQ_2_2_Iannone_173_186.pdf
[2]  Rotenberg, R. (2012) Space, Place, Site and Locality: The Study of Landscape in Cultural Anthropology. De Paul University. https://works.bepress.com/robert_rotenberg/7/
[3]  Ciancio, A. (1997) Silbion. Una città tra Greci ed indigeni. Levante Editori, Bari.
[4]  Scarnera, P. (2017) Nuove evidenze sull’area del Padre Eterno di Gravina in Puglia. https://www.archeomedia.net/pasquale-scarnera-nuove-evi denze-sullarea-padre-eterno-di-gravina-in-puglia/
[5]  Schinco, G. (2010) Gravina tra tardo Neolitico e Tardo Romano. Centro Ricerche di storia religiosa in Puglia. Gravina in Puglia.
[6]  Serrao, A.V. and Reker, M. (2019) Philosophy of Landscape. Think, Walk, Act. Centre for Philosophy at the University of Lisbon.
[7]  Tilley, C. and Cameron-Daum, K. (2017) Anthropology of Landscape. UCL Press. https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctt1mtz542
[8]  Ingold, T. (2002) The Perception of the Environnment. Taylor & Francis e-Library.
[9]  Cardenas, T.F. (2016) The Cultural Landscape Sign from the Horizon of Semiotic Anthropology. Revista de Antropologia Iberoamericana, 11, 105-128. https://doi.org/10.11156/aibr.110106e
[10]  Spirn, A.W. (1998) The Lan-guage of Landscape. Yale University Press.
[11]  Landry, R. and Bourhis, R.Y. (1997) Linguistic Landscape and Ethnolinguistic Vitality. Journal of Language and Social Psychology, 16, 23-49. https://doi.org/10.1177/0261927x970161002
[12]  Jaworsy, A. and Thur-low, C. (2010) Introducing Semiotic Landscape. In: Jaworsy, A. and Thurlow, C., Eds., Semiotic Landscape: Language, Images, Space, Continuum International Publishing Group, 1-40.
[13]  Jacobson, R. (1972) Antropologi e Linguisti. In: Saggi di Linguistica Generale, Feltrinelli, 5-21.
[14]  Jacobson, R. (1972) Due aspetti del linguaggio e due tipi di afasia. In: Saggi di Linguistica Generale, Feltrinelli, 22-45.
[15]  Scollon, R. and Wong, S.S. (2003) Discourse in Place. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203422724
[16]  Goter, D. (2006) Linguistic Landscape. A New Approach to Multilingualism. Multilingual Matters LTD, Clevedon, Buffalo, Toronto.
[17]  Bellentani, F. (2016) Landscape as Text. In: Rodriguez Higuera, C.J. and Bennett, T.J., Eds., Concept for Semiotics, Uni-versity of Tartu Press, 76-87.
[18]  Barthes, R. (1991) Mithologies. The Noon-day Press.
[19]  Harrison, C. (2003) Visual Social Semiotics: Understanding How Still Images Make Meaning. Technical Communication, 50, 48-60.
[20]  Lindström, K., Kull, K. and Palang, H. (2011) Semiotic Study of Landscapes: An Overview from Semiology to Ecosemiotics. Sign Systems Studies, 39, 12-36. https://doi.org/10.12697/sss.2011.39.2-4.02
[21]  Lindström, K., Kull, K. and Palang, H. (2014) Landscape Semiotics: Contribution to Culture Theory. In: Kull, R. and Lang, V.J., Eds., Estonian Approaches to Culture Theory, University of Tartu, 110-135.
[22]  Lindström, K., Palang, H. and Kull, K. (2018) Landscape Semiotics. In: The Routledge Companion to Landscape Stud-ies, Routledge, 74-90. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315195063-6
[23]  Mark, D.M., Turk, A.G., Burenhult, N. and Stea, D. (2011) Landscape in Language. An Introduction. In: Mark, D.M., Turk, A.G., Burenhult, N. and Stea, D., Eds., Landscape in Language, Transdisciplinary Perspectives, John Benjamin Publishing Company. https://doi.org/10.1075/clu.4
[24]  Lagopoulos, A.P. and Boklund-Lagopoulou, K. (2014) Semiotics, Culture and Space. Sign Systems Studies, 42, 435-486. https://doi.org/10.12697/sss.2014.42.4.02
[25]  Bell, C. (2009) Ritual Theo-ry, Ritual Practice. Oxford University Press.
[26]  Peirano, M.G.S. (2000) The Anthropological Analysis of Rituals. Série Antropologia, Brasilia. http://www.marizapeirano.com.br/artigos/2000_the_anthropological_analysis_of_rituals.pdf
[27]  Scarnera, P. (2015) Madonna della Stella: Creare, Regolare e Curare le comunità con le storie e con i luoghi. Roma, Armando.
[28]  Pacifico, R. (2000) Bion: I miti come modelli dell’esperienza analitica. Psicoterapia e Scienze Umane, 4, 103-119.
[29]  Kaës, R. (2004) Sogno o mito? Due forme e due destini dell’immaginario. Funzione Gamma, n. 426/2004. https://www.funzionegamma.it/wp-content/uploads/due-forme-destini9i.pdf
[30]  Nanni, V. (2004) The Grid of Psychoanalytic Elements and Myth as a Model of Analytic Experience. Funzione Gamma, n. 426/2004. https://www.funzionegamma.it/the-grid-of-psychoanalytic- elements-and-myth-as-a-model-of-analytic-experience/
[31]  Romeo, P. (2005) Il mito nell’evoluzione del pensiero psicoanalitico e la sua utilizzazione nel trattamento analitico di gruppo. Koinos. Gruppo e Funzione Analitica, XXVI. Rivista semestrale di psicoanalisi di gruppo, luglio-dicembre. https://irp-cdn.multiscreensite.com/abfdd158/docs/1.1623346..pdf
[32]  Carli, R. (2017) Per una definizione di psicoanalisi. Rivista di Psicologia Clinica, 1, 10-28. https://doi.org/10.14645/RPC.2017.1.1.667
[33]  Matte Blanco, I. (1981) L’Inconscio come Insiemi Infiniti. Saggio sulla Bi-Logica, Torino, Giulio Einaudi, traduzione di Pietro Bria.
[34]  Stein, E. (1986) L’Empatia. Torino, Angeli.
[35]  Russell, J.A. and Fernandez-Dols, J.M. (1998) Psicologia delle espressioni facciali. Trento, Erickson.
[36]  Beebe, B., Lachman, F. and Jaffe, J. (1999) Le strutture d’interazione madre-bambino e le rappresentazioni presimboliche del Sé e dell’oggetto, Ricerca Psicoanalitica.
[37]  Singer, T. (2006) The Neuronal Basis and Ontogeny of Empathy and Mind Reading: Review of Literature and Implications for Future Research. Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 30, 855-863. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2006.06.011
[38]  Lotman, J.M. (1985) La Semiosfera. Venezia, Marsilio Editori, traduzione di Simonetta Salvestroni.
[39]  Barthes, R. and Duisit, L. (1975) An Introduction to the Structural Analysis of Narrative. New Literary History, 6, 237-272. https://doi.org/10.2307/468419
[40]  Scarnera, P. (2011) Symmetric Logic and “Homeric inn to Demeter” Modernity: Motherhood Constellation and Ado-lescent Separation-Individuation. Rivista di Psicologia Clinica, 1, 51-68. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/299532383_Symmetr ic_Logic_and_Homeric_inn_to_Demeter_modernity_motherhood_ constellation_and_adolescent_separation-individuation
[41]  Scarnera, P. (2016) The Myth as a Tool for Hu-man Behavior Setting. International Journal of Social Science Studies, 4, 1-25. https://doi.org/10.11114/ijsss.v4i7.1612
[42]  Bergsvik, K.A. and Sheates, R. (2012) Caves in Context: An Introduction. Oxbow Books. https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvh1djk4
[43]  Ustinova, Y. (2009) Caves and the Ancient Greek Mind. Descending Underground in the Search of the ultimate truth. Oxford University Press Inc. https://www.academia.edu/1071489/Caves_and_the_Ancient_Greek_Mind_Descend- ing_Underground_in_the_Search_for_Ultimate_Truth_Oxford_Oxford_University_Press_2009
[44]  Bianchini, M. (2008) Manuale di rilievo e documentazione digitale in Archeologia. Aracne, Roma. https://www.academia.edu/42698823/Manuale_di_rilievo_e_di_documentazione_digitale_in_archeologia
[45]  Adriani, M. (1859) Plutarco. Le vite parallele. Traduzione di Adriani Marcello. Firenze, Le Monnier. https://ia800409.us.archive.org/4/items/bub_gb_Vx4VN5lBLIwC/bub_gb_Vx4VN5lBLIwC.pdf
[46]  Atsma, A.J. (2011) Ariadne. http://www.theoi.com/Georgikos/Ariadne.htlm
[47]  Filagrossi, C. (1999) Apollodoro. Biblioteca, libro II. Il Crepuscolo degli Déi. https://ilcrepuscolo.altervista.org/php5/index.php? title=Biblioteca:Apollodoro,_Biblioteca,_II,_4   
[48]  Atsma, A.J. (2011) Dionysos. http://www.theoi.com/Olympios/Dionysos.htlm
[49]  De Saussure, F. (1970) Corso di Linguistica generale. Introduzione, traduzione commento di Tullio de Mauro. Laterza, Bari.
[50]  Duranti, A. (1997) Linguistic Anthropology. Cam-bridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511810190
[51]  Eco, U. (1998) Trattato di semiotica generale, Bompiani, Milano.
[52]  Chandler, D. (2007) The Basics Semiotics. 2nd Edition, Routledge.
[53]  Calame, C. (2011) The Semiotics and Pragmatics of Myth. In: Dowden, K. and Livingstone, N., Eds., A Companion to Greek Mythology, Blakwell Publishing Ltd, 507-524. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781444396942.ch27
[54]  Aiello, G. (2020) Visual Semiotics: Key Concepts and New Directions. In: The Sage Handbook of Visual Research Methods, SAGE Publications, Inc., 367-380. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781526417015.n23
[55]  Harrison, J.E. (1922) Prolegomena to the Study of Greek Religion. http://www.sacred-tests.com.cla/pgr/pgr04.htlm
[56]  Freud, S. (1990) L’Interpretazione dei Sogni. Torino, Bollati Boringhieri, Traduzione di Elvio Facchinelli ed Herma Trettl.
[57]  Castellani, V. (1998) Analisi strutturale degli acquedotti di S. Maria della Stella (Gravina in Puglia). In: Concetta Fornaro (a cura di). Il Parco della Pietra e dell’Acqua, Campagna Internazionale di Ricerca, Studio e Valorizzazione dell’Area Sidin, 227-232.
[58]  Peruzzi, B. (2016) Pop-ulating Peucetia: Central Apulian Grave Good Assemblages from the Classical Period (Late 6th-3rd centuries B.C.). University of Cincinnati. https://etd.ohiolink.edu
[59]  Herring, E., Whitehouse, R.D. and Wilkins, J.B. (2000) Some Gravina Tombs of the 6th and 5th Centuries BC. In: Whitehouse, R.D., Herring, E., Pearce, M., Ridgway, D., Serra Ridgway, F. and Wilkins, J., Eds., Ancient Italy in its Mediterrean Setting: Studies in Honour of Hellen Macnama-ra, Accordia Research Institute UCL, 235-256.
[60]  Lantero, G. (2014) Archeoastronomia. Storia e tecnica. https://www.academia.edu/8767735/Archeoastronomia_storia_e_tecnica
[61]  Scarnera, P. (2019) La misura del tempo Peuceta. Archeo Media, 1. https://www.archeomedia.net/pasquale-scarnera-la-misura-del-tempo-peuceta/
[62]  Chevalier, J. and Gheerbrandt, A. (1994) Dizionario dei Simboli (Dictionnaire des Symboles, trad. di Margheri Pieroni, M.G., Mori, L. e Vigevani, R.). RCS Rizzoli libri, Milano.
[63]  Rigoglioso, M. (2001) Mysticism, Mother Worship and Misogyny in the Navel of Sicily: A Spiritual History of Henna, Lake Pergusa, Demeter and Persephone. PH Dissertation, Bell & Howell Information and Learning Company.
[64]  Colona, P. (2018) L’origine astronomica di alcuni miti greci. Proceeding Conference. In: Valenzano, G., Ed., Atti del 20° seminario di archeoastronomia, Associazione ligure per lo sviluppo degli studi archeoastronomici, 163-174. https://www.academia.edu/44019525/20_Seminario_di_Archeo astronomia_Edizioni_ALSSA_Associazione_Ligure_per_lo_Sv iluppo_degli_Studi_Archeoastronomici
[65]  Dowden, K. (2011) Initiation: The Key to Mith? In: Dowden, K. and Liv-ingstone, N., Eds., A Companion to Greek Mythology, Blackwell Publishing Ltd, 487-506. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781444396942.ch26
[66]  Kerény, K. (2011) Dioniso. Archetipo della vita indistruttibile. Adelphi, Milano, traduzione di Lia del Corno.
[67]  Potamianou, A. (2016) The Tread in the Labyrinth. https://www.inpsy.gr/el/digital-library/arthra/arthra -anglika/149-potamianou-anna-the-thread-in-the-labyrinth
[68]  Jones, J. (2020) The Meaning of the Symbol of Labyrinth. https://www.freudfile.org/psychoanalysis/symbol_labyrinth.html
[69]  Freeman, K. (n.d.) Apollodoro. Contra Naera.
[70]  Anderson, G. (2003) The Athenian Experiment. University of Michigan Press. https://doi.org/10.3998/mpub.17798
[71]  Linn, K.K. (2015) Athenian Syn-oecism. Cults, Myths, and the Elite in Sixth-Century Attica. MA (Research) The-sis, Ancient Studies Universiteit Utrecht. https://dspace.library.uu.nl/bitstream/handle/1874/320651/Linn%20K atrin%20Kragset%20-%20Athenian%20Synoecism%20-%20Thesis%20Submissi on%20-%2030th%20July%202015.pdf%3Bsequence=2
[72]  Giangiulio, M. (2009) Dioniso in Magna Grecia. Tradizioni letterarie e documenti epigrafici. Proceeding Conference. In: Atti del quarantanovesimo convegno di studi sulla Magna Grecia, Taranto, 24-28 Settembre 2009, 431-445. https://www.academia.edu/37304321/Dioniso_in_Magna_G recia_Tradizioni_letterarie_e_documenti_epigrafici
[73]  Fairclough, G. (2002) Archaeologists and the European Landscape Convenction. In: Fairclough, G. and Rippon, S., Eds., Europe’s Cultural Landscape: Archaelogists and the Management of Change, Royal Library legal, 25-37. https://www.academia.edu/7071609/Europes_Cultural_Land scape_archaeologists_and_the_management_of_change

Full-Text


Contact Us

[email protected]

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133




©2008-2020 OALib, Inc | Public user content licensed CC-BY 4.0 unless otherwise specified. OALib ISSN Online: 2333-9721 OALib ISSN Print: 2333-9705