OALib 期刊
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Mar 30, 2021Open    Access

Performance Evaluation and Economic Analysis of a Domestic Solar Cooker

Augustine U. Iwuoha, Briggs M. Ogunedo
The thermal performance of a Domestic Solar Cooker (DSC) was evaluated in this study in accordance with the Society of Agricultural Engineers Standard (ASAE S58, 2003). The DSC is a parabolic solar cooker type with a focal point of 1 m, diameter of 2.14 m, absorber surface area of 0.07 m2, concentrator surface area of 3.84 m2, and concentration ratio of 54 which uses a glass mirror as its reflector. Results of the study show that stagnation temperature of 320°C was attained at a heating rate...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.8, 2021
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1107263


Mar 30, 2021Open    Access

How to Use Modern Teaching Methods to Cultivate Students’ Autonomous Learning Ability

Weili Su
Starting with Modern Educational Technology, this paper discusses how to use modern teaching methods to explore new teaching ways and teaching methods to improve students’ autonomous learning ability, including updating teaching contents, using network resources to expand students’ horizons, enhancing the students’ subjectivity, experience and interest in classroom activities and changing the teachers’ role orientation.
Open Access Library J.   Vol.8, 2021
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1107232


Mar 30, 2021Open    Access

Drought Identification through Climatic Variables

Oluwarotimi Jacob Adegboye, Oluseyi Enitan Ogunsola
Temperature and rainfall are among the climatic variables required in determining the availability of water in an environment, especially for agricultural purposes and domestic consumption by man. However, there are concerns that these variables are being affected by global warming which thus necessitates the need to study their impact on the environment such as the identification of drought. The mean monthly temperature and rainfall data utilized in this work were obtained from the Nigerian Met...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.8, 2021
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1107209


Mar 30, 2021Open    Access

Life Experience of Women with Obstetric Fistula in Togo

Ameyo Ayoko Ketevi, Dede Regine Diane Ajavon, Baguilane Douaguibe, Akila Bassowa, Carmelle Schola Assogba, Assiaham Walawita Tenete, Nagbe Massogblé Kodjo Koffi, Kodjo Fiagnon, Abdoul-Samadou Aboubakari, Koffi Akpadza
Introduction: Obstetric Fistula (OF) is an abnormal communication between the bladder and the vagina or between the rectum and the vagina and or both. The objective was to describe the experience of OF by the victims. Methodology: The gynecology-obstetrics clinic of the CHU Sylvanus Olympio in Lomé served as the framework for this study. This was a descriptive cross-sectional study, which took place from February 28 to March 19, 2011. Results: A total of 76 women with OF were interviewed. Mother...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.8, 2021
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1106968


Mar 29, 2021Open    Access

Production of α-Amylase by Bacillus subtilis QM3 and its Enzymatic Properties

Qingping Hu, Jingjing Liu
Alpha-amylase is a starch hydrolyzing enzyme which has many industrial applications. In this study, Bacillus subtilis QM3 has ability to produce α-amylase. Identification was done by iodine test, based on the clear zone around the sample in starch agar plates. Alpha-amylase activity was measured using 3,5-dinitrosalicylic acid (DNS). The result showed B. subtilis QM3 can produce α-amylase and activity of α-amylase was 50.58 IU/mL. The study on enzymatic properties was found: the optimum temperat...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.8, 2021
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1107291


Mar 29, 2021Open    Access

The Application Value of Interleukin-10 and Interleukin-15 in Osteoporosis

Tianxiang Lei, Meng Wang, Chengyan Zuo, Huijun Xu
Objective: To investigate the effects of cytokines IL-10 and IL-15 in osteoporosis, and to provide a basis for the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis. Methods: A total of 101 subjects who underwent bone density testing in Linyi People’s Hospital from January 2018-December 2019 were selected and divided into normal bone density group, osteopenia group and osteoporosis group according to their bone density. At the same time, the peripheral serum IL-10 and IL-15 levels of subjects were detect...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.8, 2021
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1107279


Mar 29, 2021Open    Access

The Effects of Mergers and Acquisitions on Financial Performance: Case Study of Acquisition of BG Group by Royal Dutch Shell

Kh Khaled Kalam
The aim of this paper is to examine the idea of Royal Dutch Shell’s acquisition of the BG Group and how it has created the world’s largest natural gas liquefied business. For more than ten years, it was the first mega-merge in the sector for $54.0 billion in 2016. The study will explain the critical analysis of the motivations behind each deal for acquiring BG Groups by Royal-Dutch multinational Shell PLC. The paper also analyzes various Financing methods, similarities and differences, and relat...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.8, 2021
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1107258


Mar 26, 2021Open    Access

Redefining the Shape of Numbers and Three Forms of Calculation

Ji Peng
This paper redefines the Shape of numbers, makes it more natural and concise, and the domain of definition is extended to ring. The inconvenient PCHG() and PH() are removed. The concept of subsets is also removed. The new definition can be used to calculate ∑n-0N-1Πi-1M (Ki n×Di)
ni,j-0j-N-1Πi-1...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.8, 2021
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1107277


Mar 26, 2021Open    Access

Wh-Questions in English and Chinese: A Phase-Based Approach

Zheng Gao
Wh-question has aroused considerable attention of linguists around the world. English is a wh-movement language, while Chinese is commonly recognized as a wh-in-situ language. By the advent of the Minimalist Program outlined by Chomsky, the syntactic derivation in a phase-based approach has reduced the computational operation. The syntactic structures are built in a bottom-up and one-phase-at-a-time way. Merge and Agree are the most basic syntactic operations. The paper presents how Phase Theory...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.8, 2021
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1107272


Mar 26, 2021Open    Access

Stability, Chaos Diagnose and Adaptive Control of Two Dimensional Discrete - Time Dynamical System

Maysoon M. Aziz, Omar M. Jihad
In this paper 2D discrete time dynamical system is presented. The fixed points were found. The stability of fixed points is measured by characteristic roots, jury criteria, Lyapunov function. All show that the system is unstable, and analyzing the dynamic behavior of the system finds bifurcation diagrams at the bifurcation parameter. Newton’s Raphson numerical method was used the roots of the system with the minimum error. Then, chaoticity is measured by the phase space; maximum Lyapunov exponen...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.8, 2021
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1107270


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