OALib 期刊
  OALib Journal (ISSN Print: 2333-9705, ISSN Online: 2333-9721)是一本多合一的开源期刊,以同行评审的方式出版发行文章,其所涵盖的研究领域多达311种领域。本刊发表的全部文章均可在期刊网站上免费阅读、下载、引用和传播。单篇文章出版费用为99美元。详情请咨询[email protected] 或 QQ: 3279437679 WhatsApp +8615387084133。现在就去投稿!
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Jun 10, 2015Open    Access

Plastic Surgery Update on the Biology of Fat Cells and Adipose-Derived Stem Cells for Fat Grafting

Gordon H. Sasaki
The cell biology of adipocytes has led to a number of promising concepts in the last century, especially in the areas of obesity and associated diseases, lipid homeostasis and endocrine functions. Recent advances in adipogenesis had provided insights into understanding of the complex cues for influencing the cytoarchitecture, epigenomic remodeling, signaling pathways and transcription regulators on gene actions for both white and brown adipogenic progression from mesenchymal stem cells to mature...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.2, 2015
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1101505


Jun 09, 2015Open    Access

Features of the Ionosphere around the Time of the 5th August, 2014 M5.5 Orkney Earthquake

Enoch Oluwaseun Elemo, Daniel Okoh
In this paper, presentation of specific features of TEC behaviour as a possible precursor of Orkney earthquake of August 5th, 2014 (M5.5) was made. To achieve this, TEC data from Suth station and GIM TEC maps were used. The period understudied (prior to and after the earthquake) experienced quiet geomagnetic situation which made the analysis much easier. A characteristic anomaly was noticed from 4 days before the earthquake and it was found out that the day-time TEC increases significantly and c...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.2, 2015
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1101566


Jun 08, 2015Open    Access

Virological Profile of Patients Infected with HIV Starting Antiretroviral Treatment in Kinshasa

Erick Ntambwe Kamangu, Ben Ilunga Bulanda, Berry Ikolango Bongenia, Huguette Tshweka Botomwito, Georges Lelo Mvumbi, Patrick De Mol, Dolores Vaira, Marie-Pierre Hayette, Richard Lunganza Kalala
Background: Viral Load (VL), CD4 T cells count and clinical signs are significant parameters for the decision of starting ARV Treatment (ART). The aim of this study is to determine the Viral Load profile of eligible patients on treatment in the centers according to the algorithm used in Kinshasa and the DRC. Methodology: Our sample consisted of 153 HIV-positive patients naive of ART. All patients aged over 18 years were included in the study without gender discrimination. The determination of th...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.2, 2015
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1101564


Jun 05, 2015Open    Access

Ionospheric Anomalies around the Time of the Powerful Nabro’s Eruption Triggered by June 12, 2011 Earthquakes

Enoch Oluwaseun Elemo
Ionospheric variability resulting from earthquake events is a known phenomenon as revealed by various seismo-ionospheric coupling studies. Variations resulting from seismo-ionospheric couplings are known to be much weaker, and noted to occur only locally in an area that is specified by the magnitude of the earthquake. Whereas disturbances generated by other sources like geomagnetic storms, exhibit a more global behaviour. For this study, GPS-TEC data of 31 days (15 days before and 15 days after ...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.2, 2015
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1101396


Jun 04, 2015Open    Access

Adherence to American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases (AASLD) Guidelines and Predictors of Readmission in Cirrhotic Patients: A Single Center Experience

Maen M. Masadeh, Ali Zaied, Feroze Hussain, Heidi Spratt, Roger Soloway
Introduction: Liver cirrhosis (LC) is a major cause of mortality and morbidity in the United States. American Association for the Study of Liver Disease (AASLD) has developed guidelines for the management of patients with LC. Methods: We conducted a one-year retrospective chart review study of patients admitted with LC related complication. Our primary outcome was adherence to AASLD guidelines for the management of variceal bleeding (VB), fluid overload and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) screeni...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.2, 2015
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1101593


Jun 03, 2015Open    Access

Gene Mutations Associated with Temporomandibular Joint Disorders: A Systematic Review

Dhruvee Sangani, Akiko Suzuki, Helena VonVille, James E. Hixson, Junichi Iwata
Background: The temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is a bilateral synovial joint between the mandible and the temporal bone of the skull. TMJ disorders (TMDs) are a set of complicated and poorly understood clinical conditions, in which TMDs are associated with a number of symptoms including pain and limited jaw movement. The increasing scientific evidence suggests that genetic factors play a significant role in the pathology of TMDs. However, the underlying mechanism of TMDs remains largely unknown. ...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.2, 2015
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1101583


Jun 02, 2015Open    Access

Comparative Study of Glyphosate and AMPA Determination in Environmental Samples by Two Green Methods

Bruno Molero da Silva, Fernanda Benetti, Maria Olímpia Oliveira Rezende
Glyphosate, N-phosphonomethyl-glycine (GLY), is a systemic post-emergence herbicide that controls weeds with great efficiency whose low cost is reflected in its wide application. In the environment, the presence of aminomethylphosphonic acid (AMPA), its main degradation product, is indicative of the application of GLY to the land. The aim of this study was to develop two analytical methods for the determination of GLY by HPLC-UV and GLY and AMPA by GC-MS, in water, soil and sediment samples. The...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.2, 2015
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1101553


Jun 01, 2015Open    Access

Ionospheric Anomalies Observed by GPS-TEC Prior to the 3rd of July 2013 Uganda’s Earthquake

Enoch Elemo
Recently ionospheric variability remains one of the most intensive studies in the area of ionospheric physics. Despite the massive improved knowledge of its dynamics, the ability to use this data to provide early, as well as valid warning of upcoming earthquakes (seismo-ionospheric coupling) is still controversial. However, anomalous behaviours of TEC in the ionosphere before the occurrence of earthquakes have received several attentions by scientists. In this paper, GPS-TEC variations of 31 day...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.2, 2015
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1101326


May 29, 2015Open    Access

Prevalence of Bovine Trypanosomosis in and around Nekemte Areas, East Wollega Zone, Ethiopia

Feyera Gemeda
A cross-sectional study was conducted from November 2010 to April 2011 to determine the prevalence of trypanosomosis and to identify the prevailing species of trypanosomes in cattle present in and around Nekemte. Blood sample were collected from ear vein of 400 cattle and then examined using thin and thick smear method followed by Buffy coat examination. Anemic status was determined by Packed Cell Volume (PCV). Out of 400 samples were examined, 36 (9%) were positive, out of which 26 (0.065%) had...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.2, 2015
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1101521


May 28, 2015Open    Access

Classification and Novel Class Detection in Data Streams Using Strings

Rimjhim Singh, Manoj B. Chandak
Data streams are continuous and always keep evolving in nature. Because of these reasons it becomes difficult to handle such data with simple and static strategies. Data stream poses four main challenges to researchers. These are infinite length, concept-evolution, concept-drift and feature evolution. Infinite-length is because of the amount of data having no bounds. Concept-drift is due to slow changes in the concept of stream. Concept-evolution occurs due to presence of unknown classes in data...
Open Access Library J.   Vol.2, 2015
Doi:10.4236/oalib.1101507


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