全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

The Impact of Job Stress and Work-Life Balance among Indian Nurses: A Correlational Study

DOI: 10.4236/oalib.1112841, PP. 1-16

Subject Areas: Psychology

Keywords: Job Stress, Work Life Balance, Nurses, Work Place Stress

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract

The study aims to explore and see the effect of work-related stress/job stress on the Work Life Balance of nurses. The rationale of this study is to analyse the relationship between job stress and Work Life Balance among Indian nurses. The study tries to find out whether high job stress is leading to low work-life balance among Indian Nurses. A total of 163 nurses consisting of 74% females and 27% males and the age group of 20 - 68 years was selected. For this study, all the participants were asked to fill two questionnaires developed by Neal Whitten and The American Institute of Stress (AIS) using online survey platform “Google Forms”. The age of all participants was between 20 - 68 years and the nurses had work experience between 1-30 years on an average from all the participants. The nurses were informed about the purpose of the study and their consent was taken prior to data collection. The 45-item questionnaire developed by Neal Whitten was used to measure Work Life Balance and the 10-item questionnaire developed by the American Institute of Stress (AIS) was used to measure Work Place Stress. The results from all the male and female nursing professionals within the age group (20 - 68) found that there exists a negative correlation between the variables Job Stress and Work Life Balance. The findings from the study propose the importance of timely screening of the levels of job stress and develop skills to minimize job stress to have a better work life balance.

Cite this paper

Yadav, J. (2025). The Impact of Job Stress and Work-Life Balance among Indian Nurses: A Correlational Study. Open Access Library Journal, 12, e2841. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/oalib.1112841.

References

[1]  Global Workplace, W.E. (2021) Martin Armstrong. World Economic Fo-rum.
[2]  WHO (2021) World Mental Heath Day Survey. India Today. https://www.indiatoday.in/education-today/latest-studies/stor y/world-mental-health-day-55-of-indian-employees-feel-stresse d-says-linkedin-report-1863187-2021-10-10
[3]  Fukuzaki, T., Iwata, N., Ooba, S., Takeda, S. and Inoue, M. (2021) The Effect of Nurses’ Work-Life Balance on Work Engagement: The Ad-justment Effect of Affective Commitment. Yonago Acta Medica, 64, 269-281. https://doi.org/10.33160/yam.2021.08.005
[4]  Mohammed, A.I. (2019) Workplace Stress among Nurses. International Journal of Innovative Research in Medical Science, 4, 690-693. https://doi.org/10.23958/ijirms/vol04-i12/802
[5]  Jensirani, M. and Mu-thumani, A. (2017) A Study on Work Life Balance of Nurses in Kovilpatti Town. International Journal of Science Technology and Management, 6, 114-121. http://www.ijstm.com/images/short_pdf/1486119117_S173_IJSTM.pdf
[6]  Dousin, O., Collins, N. and Kler, B.K. (2019) Work-Life Balance, Employee Job Performance and Satisfaction among Doctors and Nurses in Malaysia. Interna-tional Journal of Human Resource Studies, 9, 306-319. https://doi.org/10.5296/ijhrs.v9i4.15697
[7]  Varma, M.M., Kelling, A.S. and Goswami, S. (2016) Enhancing Healthcare Quality by Promoting Work-Life Bal-ance among Nursing Staff. Journal of Hospital Administration, 5, 58-6. https://doi.org/10.5430/jha.v5n6p58
[8]  Mullen, K. (2015) Barriers to Work-Life Balance for Hospital Nurses. Workplace Health & Safety, 63, 96-99. https://doi.org/10.1177/2165079914565355
[9]  Peeters, R. (2020) Work-Life Balance and Work-Related Stress among Academic Staff. Faculty of Medical and Health Scienc-es.https://libstore.ugent.be/fulltxt/RUG01/002/836/493/RUG01-002836493_2020_0001_AC.pdf
[10]  Fadillah, A.R., Aras, R.A. and Wahyuni, S. (2022) The Effects of Work-Life Balance Towards Work Stress among Nurses. Proceed-ings of the Interdisciplinary Conference of Psychology, Health, and Social Sci-ence (ICPHS 2021), Makassar, 27-28 November 2021, 232-238. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.220203.035
[11]  Sarafis, P., Rousaki, E., Tsounis, A., Malliarou, M., Lahana, L., Bamidis, P., et al. (2016) The Impact of Occupational Stress on Nurses’ Caring Behaviors and Their Health Related Quality of Life. BMC Nursing, 15, Article No. 56. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-016-0178-y
[12]  Vlachopoulos, C. and Xa-planteris, P. (2015) Lifestyle Intervention. In: Nilsson, P.M., Olsen, M.H. and Laurent, S., Eds., Early Vascular Aging (EVA), Elsevier, 273-286. https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-801387-8.00026-0
[13]  Lakshmi, K.S., Ramachandran, T. and Boohene, D. (2012) Analysis of Work Life Balance of Female Nurses in Hospitals—Comparative Study between Government and Pri-vate Hospital. International Journal of Trade Economics and Finance, 3, 213-217.
[14]  Merkusi, S. and Aini, Q. (2020) Research on Job Stress and Nurse Performance. Jurnal Medicoeticolegal dan Manajemen Rumah Sakit, 9, 154-160. https://doi.org/10.18196/jmmr.92126
[15]  Yamaguchi, Y., Inoue, T., Harada, H. and Oike, M. (2016) Job Control, Work-Family Balance and Nurs-es’ Intention to Leave Their Profession and Organization: A Comparative Cross-Sectional Survey. International Journal of Nursing Studies, 64, 52-62. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2016.09.003
[16]  Azeem, S.M. and Akhtar, N. (2014) The Influence of Work Life Balance and Job Satisfaction on Organiza-tional Commitment of Healthcare Employees. International Journal of Human Resource Studies, 4, 18-24. https://doi.org/10.5296/ijhrs.v4i2.5667
[17]  Navajas-Romero, V., Ari-za-Montes, A. and Hernández-Perlines, F. (2020) Analyzing the Job De-mands-Control-Support Model in Work-Life Balance: A Study among Nurses in the European Context. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17, Article 2847. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17082847
[18]  Dolai, D.D. (2015) Measuring Work Life Balance among the Employees of the Insurance Industry in India. In-ternational Journal of Advanced Research in Management and Social Sciences, 4, 140-151.
[19]  Kakul Agha, S.K. (2017) Work Life Balance: Scale Develop-ment and Validation. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Sami-Khan-4/publication/320960866_Work- Life_Balance_Scale_Development_and_Validation/links/5bb39c5092851ca9ed34d777 /Work-Life-Balance-Scale-Development-and-Validation.pdf
[20]  Laar, S.E. (2014) Work-Related Quality of Life Scale (WRQoL).
[21]  Purohit, U.P. (2010) Work-Life Balance Scale. https://www.citehr.com/625093-udai-pareeks-work-life-balance-scale-complete.html
[22]  Prasad, D.K.S.N. and Saradhi, D.M.V.V. (2019) Work-Life Balance Analysis Score Model. International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology, 9, 4552-4558. https://doi.org/10.35940/ijeat.b5105.129219
[23]  Sarkar, S.K. (2021) Work Life Integration Scale.
[24]  Velociteach, N.W. (2017) Questionnaire for Self-Assessing Your Work-Life Balance. http://executivecounseling.in/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/SelfAssessingYourWorkLifeBalance.pdf
[25]  Cieri, D.T. (2011) Workplace Stress Evaluation Tools: A Snapshot Review. Institute of Safety, Compensation and Recovery Re-search, 36.
[26]  DeCotiis, D.F. (1983) Job Stress Scale. Psychological Scales. https://scales.arabpsychology.com/s/parkers-job-stress-scale/#gsc.tab=0
[27]  Health, N.I. (n.d.) NIOSH Generic Job Stress Questionnaire. Encyclopedia of Applied Psychology.
[28]  Holmgren, K. (2008) The Work Stress Questionnaire. https://www.gu.se/sites/default/files/2020-03/wsq-engelska.pdf
[29]  Pro-gram, E.A. (1983) Perceived Stress Scale. State of New Hampshire. https://www.das.nh.gov/wellness/docs/percieved%20stress%20scale.pdf
[30]  Shukla, A. and Srivastava, R. (2016) Development of Short Questionnaire to Measure an Extended Set of Role Expectation Conflict, Coworker Support and Work-Life Balance: The New Job Stress Scale. Cogent Business & Management, 3, Article 1. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2015.1134034
[31]  Stress, T.A. (2011) Stress Organization. Workplace Stress Survey: The American Insti-tute of Stress.
[32]  The Marlin Company (2011) The Workplace Stress Scale. Teronline Files Word Press. https://teorionline.files.wordpress.com/2011/04/unit-3-the-workplace-stress-scale.pdf
[33]  Leite, W.K.D.S., Araújo, A.J.D.S., Silva, L.B.D., Souza, E.L.D., Pi-mentel, C.E., Silva, J.M.N.D., et al. (2021) New Job Stress Scale: Factor and Con-vergent Validity, and Reliability. Revista Psicologia: Organizações e Trabalho, 21. https://doi.org/10.5935/rpot/2021.2.21253
[34]  Jain, M., Patlia, M., Thakare, V. and Langade, D. (2021) Professional Burnout in Nurses across In-dia: A Cross-Sectional Study. International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), 10, 1287-1295. https://doi.org/10.21275/sr21213173804
[35]  (2024) Legal Challenges to Flexible Work Arrangements in India. Chambers and Partners. https://chambers.com/articles/legal-challenges-to-fl exible-work-arrangements-in-india-7?form=MG0AV3
[36]  Sehgal, D.R. (2021) Flexible Working: Roadmap and Its Journey Ahead in India—iPleaders. iPleaders. https://blog.ipleaders.in/flexible-working-roadmap-journey-ahead-india/?form=MG0AV3
[37]  Mathews, L. (2024) The Evolving Landscape of Child Care In-stitutions in India: Challenges, Processes, and the Path forward. https://palakneeti.in/the-evolving-landscape-of-child-care-insti tutions-in-india-challenges-processes-and-the-path-forward/?form=MG0AV3
[38]  Hrishika, and Rai, R. (2020) Health Care Facilities in Child Care Institutions in Delhi. In-dian Journal of Public Health Research & Development, 11, 817-821. https://doi.org/10.37506/ijphrd.v11i1.557

Full-Text


Contact Us

[email protected]

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133